Kilkenny is an appealing and easily accessible city, built on either side of the River Nore in the province of Leinster in South-East Ireland. Tour operators describe it as the medieval capital of the country and a tranquil oasis where history, craftsmanship and culture converge. Founded by one of Ireland's twelve apostles, Saint Canice, the city is also renowned for its brewed beer: Smithwick's.

History

Kilkenny was born around a monastic school created by Saint Canice in the kingdom of Ossory in the early 6th century. The Normans later made it a trading hub, and the Kilkenny Castle was constructed during this period to house noble families. William Marshall, Lord of Leinster, elevated Kilkenny to city status in 1207. King James I of England renewed this status through a royal charter in 1609, following the Hiberno-Norman period. The Irish Rebellion erupted in 1641, after which the Confederation of Kilkenny was established to govern the country. The city served as capital until Cromwell's arrival in 1649.

Discovering Kilkenny

Kilkenny is a destination for discovery. It is explored on foot or by bicycle, inevitably passing through its historic heart. The citadel is 900 years old, and today Tudor stone buildings and Georgian streets paint the picture. The River Nore continues to feed the moat of Kilkenny Castle. Following the Medieval Mile of Kilkenny, you will encounter the Butler House and its gardens, the Tholsel Town Hall, the Cathedral of Saint Canice and its round tower, the Bishop's Palace, the Black Abbey… The former brewery of Saint Francis Abbey now houses the Smithwick's Experience, which traces the story of Irish brewed beer. Art galleries and workshops abound, ranging from traditional crafts to modern exhibitions. Founded in 2004, the Blackbird Gallery showcases the best of contemporary Irish and international art. Towards the end of August, the Kilkenny Arts Festival continually enriches its multidisciplinary programming at the crossroads of old and new generations.

Kilkenny, a Laid-Back City

The "Cats," as Kilkenny residents are called, are welcoming and enjoy the good life. On the street or in the pubs - the city has around sixty of them, they are always open to sharing their corner of the world with visitors. The Hole in the Wall is a great spot to connect over a local beer or cider in a building over 400 years old.

Do not leave Kilkenny without experiencing the Smithwick's Experience. Ireland's first brewed beer now has its own museum. It tells the story of the distillery founded by John Smithwick in the 18th century and the evolution of ancient techniques from the Middle Ages to modern processes, complete with tastings. The engaging visit unfolds in an authentic medieval setting with large screens.

Coming to Kilkenny to Recharge

The city has numerous gardens: the Castle Rose Garden, the Famine Memorial Garden, the Butler House Garden, the Rothe House Garden… Everywhere, climbing plants enhance the facades, imbuing Kilkenny with a perpetual sense of nature. The River Nore offers a pleasant walk: visit Jones Quay to appreciate a captivating aspect of the city. By the water, picturesque houses line the way to the River Nore Wooden Walkway, to the south, which opens onto Kilkenny Castle Park.

About ten kilometers from Kilkenny, the Dunmore Caves were formed 350 million years ago. Discovered by humans in the 8th century, they have since witnessed some historic events and are now a popular tourist attraction for their ancient rock formations. Be warned: the visit requires climbing nearly 700 steps and entry is charged.

When to Visit Kilkenny

Ireland, including Kilkenny, generally experiences a rather unpredictable oceanic climate. Marine winds exert great influence over local weather. Showers, sunshine and cold can thus follow one another in the course of a single day. Always bring something to cover yourself during outings. In Kilkenny, the weather is milder, less rainy and relatively stable between May and October, making this the ideal period to visit the city.

By Air

Take a flight to Dublin International Airport. Several airlines connect France and Ireland, from both provincial cities and Paris. Leaving Dublin, you can take the train or bus, or rent a car to reach Kilkenny.

By Boat

The ports closest to Kilkenny are located at Rosslare 90 km away, Dublin the capital 130 km away and Cork 150 km away. Ferries to Ireland depart from Cherbourg and Roscoff in France. You can bring your personal car for the corresponding fare.

There is not really a need for transport to visit Kilkenny. The city is perfectly covered on foot. But if you want to add some spice to your outings, you can always take the tourist train. To explore the suburbs and surrounding attractions, buses and taxis are at your disposal. If you plan to rent a car, a quick reminder: driving is on the left in Ireland.

What to Do in Kilkenny?

• Visit the Cathedral of Saint Canice
• Discover historical monuments in turn by following Kilkenny's Medieval Mile
• Appreciate contemporary Irish and international art in local galleries
• Experience Smithwick's
• Explore Dunmore Caves, and more